BIOCHROMES

Biochromes are naturally occurring microscopic pigments formed through chemical processes in plants, animals, and microorganisms. These bio-based colorants can be extracted from various natural sources such as insects, seeds, fruits, leaves, flowers, bark, roots, berries, mushrooms, clay, soil, and bacteria. They are locally sourced, biodegradable, and generate zero waste, making them a sustainable alternative to synthetic dyes.

Natural dyes derived from biochromes work best on natural fibers, including plant-based cellulose fibers like cotton and linen, animal-based protein fibers such as silk and wool, as well as semi-synthetic fibers like viscose and chemically recycled textiles—provided they are properly treated and mordanted. Biochromes can be transformed into inks, dyes, and pigments, expanding their application in both textile and artistic practices.

During the Fabricademy program, I had the opportunity to collaboratively explore biochromes with Ruby Lennox, Maria-Rigina Chatzivalasi, Julija Karas, Hala Amer, and ChungHan Lu, under the mentorship of Petra and Julia. Together, we co-created a bio-Pantone palette, celebrating the diversity and richness of natural color.